(1) the working principle of adjusting the air quantity of the draught fan of 
industrial drying machine: when the draught fan is working in the ventilation 
network, the actual air volume is equal to the flow of air in the ventilation 
network and the pressure is equal to the resistance of the ventilation network. 
The fan performance curve depicts the variation of the air flow and pressure of 
the fan. The ventilation network characteristic refers to the relationship 
between the air flow and the resistance of the ventilation network.
When the 
drying equipment is used 
to dry the materials, the working conditions of the draught fan need to be 
adjusted according to production requirements, namely, to change the location of 
the operating point of the fan to make the output of the air volume keep balance 
with the actual needs of the air volume. The following is the two ways to 
control the air quantity. 
the throttle regulation: it means that the 
throttle valve should be installed in the exhaust pipe of the fan in the 
industrial dryer. According to actual needs, changing the opening degree of the 
throttle valve will change the characteristics of the pipe to regulate air flow. 
(2) the adjustment of the rotational speed: as for the fan itself, it is 
more economical without additional energy loss when changing the rotational 
speed of the draught fan. However, it is necessary to use the motor to adjust 
the speed when changing the fan speed, which will need to add speed control 
device. In addition, the greater the power of the motor is, the higher the cost 
will be.

 
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